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Oracle® Enterprise Manager Cloud Control Advanced Installation and Configuration Guide
12c Release 3 (12.1.0.3)
Part Number E24089-24
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Contents
Title and Copyright Information
Preface
Intended Audience
Purpose of the Document
Documentation Accessibility
Related Documents
Conventions
Part I Getting Started
1
Procuring Software
Releases Available for Enterprise Manager Cloud Control
Procuring Enterprise Manager Cloud Control Software
How Do You Access the Software from DVD?
Accessing Software from DVD
Setting Mount Point for DVD
How Do You Procure the Software from Oracle Technology Network?
Downloading Software
Verifying File Size
Extracting Contents
Verifying Software Release Description
Verifying Platform Information
Procuring Oracle Management Agent Software
2
Understanding the Basics
Understanding Installation Basics
What Different Installation Modes Can You Use?
What Is Enterprise Manager Cloud Control Installation Wizard?
What Installation Types Are Offered by the Installation Wizard?
Create a New Enterprise Manager System
Upgrade an Existing Enterprise Manager System
Install Software Only
What Is Oracle Configuration Manager?
Manually Collecting and Uploading Configuration Information
Enabling Oracle Configuration Manager After Installing Enterprise Manager Cloud Control
What Are Software Updates?
What Is a Software Update?
How Does the Software Update Feature Work?
What Types of Software Updates Are Downloaded and Applied?
How Can I Find Out What Bugs Have Been Fixed by the Software Updates?
How Can You Download the Software Updates?
Can I Download and Apply These Patches After Installation or Upgrade?
How Can You Identify What Patches Have Been Applied?
What is a Deployment Size?
What Is Add Host Target Wizard?
What Is Add Management Service Deployment Procedure?
What Ports Are Used for Installation?
What Default Ports Are Used?
How Can You Customize Ports?
What Precautions You Must Take While Customizing Port Numbers?
What Data Files Are Created While Configuring Oracle Management Repository?
How Do You Delete Data Files?
Understanding Oracle WebLogic Server Requirement
How Do I Verify Whether Oracle WebLogic Server Is Installed?
Is Oracle WebLogic Server Cluster Supported?
If Oracle WebLogic Server Already Exists, Is the Existing Domain Used?
When and Why Do You Need Oracle WebLogic Server Credentials?
When and Why Do You Need Node Manager Credentials?
How Do You Find Admin Server Port After Installing Enterprise Manager?
How Do You Verify Whether Admin Server Is Running?
How Do You Start Admin Server?
Understanding Installation Directories
What Is Oracle Inventory Directory?
What Is Oracle Middleware Home?
What Is Oracle Management Service Instance Base Location?
What Is Oracle Home?
What Is Agent Base Directory?
What is Agent Instance Directory?
What Is /TMP C:\Temp Directory Used For?
Understanding Configuration Assistants
What Are Configuration Assistants?
What Configuration Assistants Are Run by the Installation Wizard?
Configuration Assistants Run While Installing a New Enterprise Manager
Configuration Assistants Run While Upgrading an Existing Enterprise Manager
Configuration Assistants Run While Upgrading an Additional Oracle Management Service
What Do You Do When Configuration Assistants Fail?
Understanding Prerequisite Checks
What Prerequisite Checks Are Run by Default?
How Can You Run Prerequisite Checks in Standalone Mode?
Understanding Limitations of Enterprise Manager Cloud Control
Can You Access Unlicensed Components?
What Are the Limitations with DHCP-Enabled Machines?
Understanding Startup Scripts
Understanding Other Miscellaneous Concepts
What Is a Host List File?
What Scripts Are Run During the Installation Process?
Part II Installing Enterprise Manager System
3
Installing Enterprise Manager System in Silent Mode
Overview
Before You Begin
Prerequisites
Installation Procedure
Installing Enterprise Manager
Using Advanced Installer Options
Understanding the Limitations
Editing Response File for Installing Software
After You Install
4
Installing Enterprise Manager Software Now and Configuring Later
Overview
Before You Begin
Prerequisites
Installation Procedure
Installing in Graphical Mode
Installing Software
Using Advanced Installer Options
Running Root Script
Configure Software
Using Advanced Script Options
Performing Post-Configuration Tasks
Installing in Silent Mode
Installing Software
Editing Response File for Installing Software
Running Root Script
Configuring Software
Editing Response File for Configuring Software
Performing Post-Configuration Tasks
Part III Installing Additional Oracle Management Service
5
Installing Additional Oracle Management Service in Silent Mode
Part IV Installing Oracle Management Agent
6
Installing Oracle Management Agent in Silent Mode
Overview
Before You Begin
Prerequisites
Installation Procedure
Installing a Management Agent Using the AgentPull Script
Acquire the Management Agent Software
Install the Management Agent Using the AgentPull Script
Installing a Management Agent Using the agentDeploy Script
Using EM CLI from the Remote Destination Host
Acquire the Management Agent Software and Download it onto the Destination Host Using EM CLI
Install the Management Agent Using the agentDeploy Script
Using EM CLI from the OMS Host
Acquire the Management Agent Software and Download it onto the OMS Host Using EM CLI
Transfer the Management Agent Software to the Destination Host
Install the Management Agent Using the agentDeploy Script
Installing a Management Agent Using the RPM File
Acquire the Management Agent Software and Download the RPM File onto the OMS Host
Transfer the RPM File to the Destination Host
Install the Management Agent Using the RPM File
Creating a Response File for Installing Using AgentPull Script
Using a Response File for Installing Using agentDeploy Script
Creating a Response File for Installing Using an RPM File
Understanding the Options Supported by the AgentPull Script
Understanding the Options Supported by the agentDeploy Script
Understanding the Contents of the Downloaded Management Agent Software
Understanding the Contents of the Management Agent RPM File
After You Install
7
Cloning Oracle Management Agent
Overview
Before You Begin
Prerequisites
Cloning Procedure
Cloning in Graphical Mode
Supported Additional Parameters
Format of Host List File
Cloning in Silent Mode
Setting Environment Variables for Cloning Agent Using ZIP File
After You Clone
8
Installing Shared Agent
Overview
Before You Begin
Prerequisites
Installation Procedure
Installing in Graphical Mode
Supported Additional Parameters
Installing in Silent Mode
Creating a Response File
After You Install
9
Installing Oracle Management Agent Software Now and Configuring Later
Overview
Before You Begin
Prerequisites
Installation Procedure
Configuration Procedure
After You Install
Part V Advanced Installation and Configuration
10
Performing Additional Configuration Tasks
Understanding Default and Custom Data Collections
How Enterprise Manager Stores Default Collection Information
Enabling Multi-Inventory Support for Configuration Management
AGENT_HOME Versus AGENT_STATE Directories
Manually Configuring a Database Target for Complete Monitoring
Modifying the Default Login Timeout Value
Configuring Clusters and Cluster Databases in Cloud Control
Configuring Cluster Databases
Discovering Instances Added to the Cluster Database
Troubleshooting
Collecting Client Configurations
Configuring the Client System Analyzer
Client System Analyzer in Oracle Cloud Control
Deploying Client System Analyzer Independently
Configuration Parameters
Associating the Parameters with an Application
Rules
Customization
CSA Deployment Examples
Using Multiple Collection Tags
Privilege Model for Viewing Client Configurations
Using the Customization API Example
Using the CSA Servlet Filter Example
Sample Deployments
Example 1: Helpdesk
Example 2: Inventory
Example 3: Problem Detection
Configuring Privilege Delegation Providers
Creating a Privilege Delegation Setting
Creating a Sudo Setting Using EM CLI
Creating a PowerBroker Setting Using EM CLI
Applying Privilege Delegation Settings
Applying Settings to Host Targets Using EM CLI
Applying Settings to a Composite Target
Disabling Host Privilege Delegation Provider Settings Using EM CLI
Sudo Configuration: Sudoers File
Configuring Privilege Delegation Providers Using Cloud Control Console
Configuring Sudo Settings For a Host Using Enterprise Manager Cloud Control Console
Configuring PowerBroker Settings For a Host Using the Cloud Control Console
Applying Settings to Multiple Host Targets Using the Cloud Control Console
Disabling Host Privilege Delegation Provider Settings For One or More Hosts Using Cloud Control Console
11
Configuring Enterprise Manager for Firewalls
Firewall Configuration Considerations
Enabling ICMP Echo Requests on Firewalls
Overview of Enterprise Manager Components and Ports
Viewing a Summary of the Ports Assigned During Installation
Default Port Assignments for Enterprise Manager Components
Firewall Configurations for Enterprise Management Components
Firewalls Between Your Browser and the Enterprise Manager Console
Configuring the Management Agent on a Host Protected by a Firewall
Configuring the Management Agent to Use a Proxy Server
Configuring the Firewall to Allow Incoming Communication From the Management Service
Configuring the OMS on a Host Protected by a Firewall
Configuring the OMS to Use a Proxy Server to Communicate with Management Agents
Configuring the Firewall to Allow Incoming Management Data From the Management Agents
Enabling OMS to Access My Oracle Support
About the dontProxyfor Property
Firewalls Between the OMS and the Management Repository
Firewalls Between Enterprise Manager and a Managed Database Target
Firewalls Used with Multiple OMS Instances
Configuring Firewalls to Allow ICMP and UDP Traffic for Beacons
12
Sizing Your Enterprise Manager Deployment
Overview of Oracle Enterprise Manager Cloud Control Architecture
Enterprise Manager Cloud Control Sizing
Overview of Sizing Guidelines
Hardware Information
Sizing Specifications
Sizing for Upgraded Installs
Minimum Hardware Requirements
Network Topology Considerations
Software Configurations
Small Configuration
Medium Configuration
Large Configuration
Repository Tablespace Sizing
Additional Configurations
Large Concurrent UI Load
BI Publisher Configuration
Enterprise Manager Cloud Control Performance Methodology
Step 1: Choosing a Starting Platform Cloud Control Deployment
Step 2: Periodically Evaluating the Vital Signs of Your Site
Step 3: Using DBA and Enterprise Manager Tasks To Eliminate Bottlenecks
Offline Monthly Tasks
Step 4: Eliminating Bottlenecks Through Tuning
High CPU Utilization
Loader Vital Signs
Rollup Vital Signs
Rollup Process
Job, Notification, and Alert Vital Signs
I/O Vital Signs
About the Oracle Enterprise Manager Performance Page
Determining the Optimum Number of Middle Tier OMS Servers
Step 5: Extrapolating Linearly Into the Future for Sizing Requirements
Using Returning Query Safeguards to Improve Performance
Overview of Repository and Sizing Requirements for Fusion Middleware Monitoring
ADP Monitoring
JVMD Monitoring
13
Installing ADP with Advanced Installation Options
Application Dependency and Performance Architecture
Before you Begin
Prerequisites
Installation Procedure
Deploying ADP Engines
Deploying ADP Engine on a Remote Host
Meet the Prerequisites
Deploy ADP Engine on the Remote Host
Deploying ADP Engine Manually Using ApmEngineSetup.pl
Deploying ADP Agents Manually Using deploy_adpagent.pl
After You Install
Verifying ADP Engine and ADP Agent Installation
Configuring Oracle SOA Suite for Secure Connectivity
Configuring Oracle WebLogic Server or Oracle WebLogic Portal (WLP) for Secure Connectivity
Importing a Certificate into ADP Engine's Keystore
Configuring ADP Agent When WebLogic Is Installed As a Windows Service
14
Installing JVMD with Advanced Install Options
JVMD Architecture
Before you Begin
Prerequisites
Installation Procedure
Deploying JVMD Engine
Deploying JVMD Engine on a Remote Host
Meet the Prerequisites
Deploy JVMD Engine on the Remote Host
Deploying JVMD Engine Manually
Download jvmd.zip
Deploy JVMD Engine
Deploying JVMD Engine Manually Using ApmEngineSetup.pl
Deploying JVMD Agents
Deploying JVMD Agents Manually
Download javadiagnosticagent.ear or jamagent.war
Deploy JVMD Agent
Deploying JVMD Agents Manually Using deploy_jvmdagent.pl
Deploying JVMD Agents for High Availability
Deploying JVMD Agents for High Availability Using the Application Performance Management Page
Deploying JVMD Agents for High Availability Manually
Deploying JVMD Database Agent
Connecting JVMD Agent to the JVMD Engine Secure Port
After You Install
15
Integrating BI Publisher with Enterprise Manager
Overview
Limitations
Downloading Oracle BI Publisher
BI Publisher Installation and Integration with Enterprise Manager 12c
Enterprise Manager and BI Publisher Inventory
Installing Enterprise Manager and Required Infrastructure
Installing BI EE Using Software-only Install
Integrating BI Publisher with Enterprise Manager using the configureBIP Script
Integrating BI Publisher with Enterprise Manager using the
configureBIP
Script in Normal Mode
Integrating BI Publisher with Enterprise Manager Using the
configureBIP
Script in Upgrade Mode
Verifying Integration of BI Publisher with Enterprise Manager
Allowing Access to BI Publisher for Enterprise Manager Administrators
Enterprise Manager Authentication Security Model
BI Publisher security model
BI Publisher Permissions
BI Publisher OPSS Application Roles
Authenticating and limiting access BI Publisher features
Limiting access to BI Publisher features
Granting BI Publisher OPSS Application Roles to Enterprise Manager Administrators in Repository-Based Authentication Mode Using wlst
Propagation Time for Changes to OPSS
Allowing Access to BI Publisher for Enterprise Manager Administrators in an underlying LDAP Authentication security model environment
Mapping LDAP Groups to BI Publisher OPSS Application Roles
Securing BI Publisher with a Secure Socket Layer (SSL) Certificate
BI Publisher Administration
Post-Upgrade Steps to take after upgrading to BI Publisher to 11.1.1.6.0
EMBIP* Roles: Granting Access to Folders and Catalog Objects
Access to Enterprise Manager Repository
Troubleshooting
Rerunning configureBIP
BI Publisher Log File Locations
configureBIP Log Files
Enterprise Manager BI Publisher Tree and EM CLI Log File Output
BI Publisher Runtime
Additional Troubleshooting
Redeploying All Enterprise Manager-Supplied BI Publisher Reports
Managing Enterprise Manager - BI Publisher Connection Credentials
Managing the BI Publisher Server
Configuring BI Publisher behind a Load-Balancer
16
Running OMS in Console-Only Mode
Part VI Deinstallation
17
Deinstalling Enterprise Manager (Single and Multi-OMS Environments)
Deinstalling Enterprise Manager
Prerequisites for Deinstalling Only the OMS and Retaining the Management Repository
Prerequisites for Deinstalling the Entire Enterprise Manager System
Deinstallation Procedure
Deinstalling in Graphical Mode
Deinstalling in Silent Mode
After You Deinstall
Deinstalling or Undeploying Only Plug-ins from the OMS
Deleting OMS Entries from the Management Repository
18
Deinstalling Oracle Management Agent
Deinstalling Oracle Management Agents
Prerequisites
Deinstallation Procedure
Deinstalling Oracle Management Agent in Graphical Mode
Deinstalling Oracle Management Agent in Silent Mode
Deinstalling in Silent Mode Using the Installer
Deinstalling in Silent Mode Using AgentDeinstall.pl Script
Deinstalling Shared Agent
Deinstalling Oracle Management Agent Installed Using an RPM File
After You Deinstall
Deinstalling or Undeploying Only Plug-ins from the Oracle Management Agent
19
Deinstalling ADP and JVMD
Deinstallation Procedure for ADP
Removing ADP Engine
Removing ADP Engine Using Application Performance Management Page
Removing ADP Engine Manually
Removing ADP Engine Manually Using ApmEngineSetup.pl
Removing ADP Agents
Removing ADP Agents Using Application Performance Management Page
Removing ADP Agents Deployed to Targets Manually
Deinstallation Procedure for JVMD
Removing JVMD Engine
Removing JVMD Engine Using Application Performance Management Page
Removing JVMD Engine Manually
Removing JVMD Engine Manually Using ApmEngineSetup.pl
Removing JVMD Agents
Removing JVMD Agents Using Application Performance Management Page
Removing JVMD Agents Deployed to Targets Manually
20
Removing Standby Oracle Management Services
Removing Additional Standby OMS Instances
Removing the First Standby OMS
Part VII Appendixes
A
Understanding the Enterprise Manager Directory Structure
Understanding the Enterprise Manager Directories Installed with Oracle Enterprise Manager Cloud Control 12c
About the Oracle Management Service Home Directory
About the Oracle Management Agent Home (AGENT_HOME) Directory
About Business Intelligence Publisher Home Directory
Summary of the Important Directories in the Oracle Management Service Home
Understanding the Enterprise Manager Directories Installed with Management Service
Understanding the Enterprise Manager Directories Installed with Management Agent
Summary of the Important Directories in the Oracle Management Agent Home
Understanding the Oracle Management Agent Directory Structure in Windows
Identifying the Agent Instance Home When Using the emctl Command
B
Installation and Configuration Log Files
Enterprise Manager Cloud Control Installation Logs
Installation Logs
Configuration Logs
General Configuration Logs
Repository Configuration Logs
SYSMAN Schema Operation Logs
EMPrereqKit Logs
MDS Schema Operation Logs
Secure Logs
Oracle Management Service Logs
Add Host Log Files
Initialization Logs
Application Prerequisite Logs
System Prerequisite Logs
Agent Installation Logs
Other Add Host Logs
Manual Management Agent Installation Logs
Additional OMS Installation Logs
C
Redirecting Oracle Management Agent to Another Oracle Management Service
Prerequisites
Procedure
D
Applying One-Off Patches to Oracle Management Agents
Saving Management Agent Patches to an OMS Host
Verifying Patch Application After Management Agent Deployment or Upgrade
E
Using RepManager Utility
Overview
Supported Actions and Commands
F
Collecting OCM Data Using Oracle Harvester
Oracle Harvester
Supported Targets in Oracle Harvester
Configuration Data Not Available in My Oracle Support
Oracle Configuration Manager
Additional Information
Troubleshooting Configuration Data Collection Tools
Oracle Harvester Collection Fails If the state/upload/external Directory Is Missing
Oracle Configuration Manager Is Not Running
Configuration Data Not Available in My Oracle Support
Only a Subset of the Targets Is Collected by the Oracle Harvester
G
Enabling Enterprise Manager Accessibility Features
Enabling Enterprise Manager Accessibility Mode
Setting uix-config.xml Flag
Configuring web.xml File
Verifying That Screen Reader Support Is Enabled
H
Configuring Targets for Failover in Active/Passive Environments
Target Relocation in Active/Passive Environments
Installation and Configuration
Prerequisites
Configuration Steps
Discovering Targets
Deploying Plug-ins
Failover Procedure
Failback Procedure
EM CLI relocate_targets Parameters
Relocation Script
Relocation Script Example
I
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Configuration Assistant Failures
Plugins Prerequisite Check Configuration Assistant
Repository Configuration Assistant
Repository Out Of Box Configuration Assistant
MDS Schema Configuration Assistant
OMS Configuration Assistant
Plugins Deployment and Configuration Configuration Assistant
Start Oracle Management Service Configuration Assistant
Plugins Inventory Migration Configuration Assistant
Oracle Configuration Manager Repeater Configuration Assistant
OCM Configuration for OMS Configuration Assistant
Agent Configuration Assistant
Agent Upgrade Configuration Assistant
Repository Upgrade Configuration Assistant
Stopping APM Engines Configuration Assistant
Stop Admin Server Configuration Assistant
Troubleshooting ADP and JVMD Failures
ADP Engine Name Conflict
Failure to Deploy ADP Agent On a Target
Failure to Deploy JVMD Agent On a Target
SSL Handshake Failure Agent Deployment Errors
Copying ADP Agent Zip or Javadiagnosticagent.ear Failure
Troubleshooting Package-Related Issues
Troubleshooting Deinstallation Failures
Troubleshooting Management Agent Installation Failures
Index
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